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  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,295 Views
22 Pages

Multiport DC-DC Converter with Differential Power Processing for Fast EV Charging Stations

  • Mohamed A. Elkeiy,
  • Yousef N. Abdelaziz,
  • Mostafa S. Hamad,
  • Ayman S. Abdel-Khalik and
  • Mohamed Abdelrahem

7 February 2023

With the growing interest in owning electric vehicles due to increased environmental awareness and uncertain energy security together with the development of Li-ion batteries, quietness, and trouble-free operation, it is urgent to develop charging st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,333 Views
16 Pages

1 September 2021

Electro-mobility (EV) is an emerging transportation method, whose charging infrastructure development concerns a key-factor for its growth. EV charging infrastructure has not grown yet in Greece, regardless of the ambitious national targets that have...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,566 Views
14 Pages

If an accident occurs during charging of an electric vehicle (EV), it will cause serious damage to the car, the person and the charging facility. Therefore, this paper proposes a fault warning method for an EV charging process based on an adaptive de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,568 Views
19 Pages

19 November 2023

The gradual adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) globally serves as a crucial move toward addressing global decarbonization goals for sustainable development. However, the lack of cost-effective, power-efficient, and safe chargers for EV batteries ham...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
9,073 Views
25 Pages

IoT and Blockchain Paradigms for EV Charging System

  • Jose P. Martins,
  • Joao C. Ferreira,
  • Vitor Monteiro,
  • Jose A. Afonso and
  • Joao L. Afonso

2 August 2019

In this research work, we apply the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm with a decentralized blockchain approach to handle the electric vehicle (EV) charging process in shared spaces, such as condominiums. A mobile app handles the user authentication m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
984 Views
27 Pages

A Hybrid GIS–MCDM Approach to Optimal EV Charging Station Siting for Urban Planning and Decarbonization

  • Georgios Spyropoulos,
  • Myrto Katopodi,
  • Konstantinos Christopoulos and
  • Emmanouil Kostopoulos

The increasing global emphasis on sustainable transportation drives the need for strong electric vehicle (EV) charging networks. While national plans set high targets for EV adoption, translating these into practical infrastructure placement poses a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,551 Views
18 Pages

27 February 2022

As electric vehicles (EVs) are slowly becoming a common occurrence on roads, commercial EV charging is becoming a standard commercial service. With this development, charging station operators are looking for ways to make their charging services more...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,439 Views
25 Pages

23 September 2022

Since the rules and regulations strongly emphasize environmental preservation and greenhouse gas GHG reduction, researchers have progressively noticed a shift in the transportation means toward electromobility. Several challenges must be resolved to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,126 Views
28 Pages

Understanding EV Charging Pain Points Through Deep Learning Analysis

  • Jason Clifford,
  • Mayuresh Savargaonkar,
  • Paden Rumsey,
  • Benny Varghese,
  • John Smart and
  • Casey Quinn

Current and potential electric vehicle (EV) owners express concerns about the charging infrastructure, mentioning non-functional chargers, prolonged charging times, inconvenient charger locations, long wait times, and high costs as major barriers. Ad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,026 Views
23 Pages

Roaming Service for Electric Vehicle Charging Using Blockchain-Based Digital Identity

  • Joao C. Ferreira,
  • Catarina Ferreira da Silva and
  • Jose P. Martins

18 March 2021

We present a suitable approach to address the electric vehicle charging roaming problem (e-roaming). Blockchain technologies are applied to support the identity management process of users charging their vehicles and to record energy transactions sec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,784 Views
19 Pages

Resource sharing in general is a means of solving the problem of infrequent and, thus, inefficient utilization of expensive or scarce resources. In this paper, we present an approach to run shared EV-charging infrastructures in the context of commerc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,149 Views
12 Pages

Performance Status Evaluation of an Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Based on the Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method

  • Qiushuo Li,
  • Yong Xiao,
  • Shuaishuai Zhao,
  • Xianwen Zhu,
  • Zongyi Wang,
  • Zisheng Liu,
  • Ling Wang,
  • Xiangwu Yan and
  • Yan Wang

Performance status evaluation is essential for the safe running of electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure. With the development of the EV industry, the EV charging infrastructure industry has advanced considerably. Safe and reliable operation...

  • Review
  • Open Access
75 Citations
15,582 Views
38 Pages

Electric Vehicle Charging Systems: Comprehensive Review

  • Aziz Rachid,
  • Hassan El Fadil,
  • Khawla Gaouzi,
  • Kamal Rachid,
  • Abdellah Lassioui,
  • Zakariae El Idrissi and
  • Mohamed Koundi

26 December 2022

The high-voltage battery is a crucial element for EV traction systems. It is the primary energy source that must be regularly recharged to reach the autonomy declared by the manufacturer. Therefore, an EV charging system is required to ensure the bat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,493 Views
13 Pages

Reliability Enhancement of Fast Charging Station under Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment Failures and Repairs

  • Konara Mudiyanselage Sandun Y. Konara,
  • Mohan Lal Kolhe,
  • Nils Ulltveit-Moe and
  • Indika A. M. Balapuwaduge

22 March 2023

This work focuses on the enhancement of the charging reliability of both scheduled (SEVs) and opportunistic (UEVs) electric vehicle (EV) users in an EV fast charging station (FCS). The proposed charging coordination strategies allow UEVs to exploit u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,383 Views
33 Pages

6 November 2023

As the ownership of electric vehicles (EVs) continues to rise, EVs are becoming an integral part of urban microgrids. Incorporating the charging and discharging processes of EVs into the microgrid’s optimization scheduling process can serve to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,506 Views
18 Pages

A Heuristic Charging Cost Optimization Algorithm for Residential Charging of Electric Vehicles

  • Shahid Hussain,
  • Subhasis Thakur,
  • Saurabh Shukla,
  • John G. Breslin,
  • Qasim Jan,
  • Faisal Khan,
  • Ibrar Ahmad,
  • Mousa Marzband and
  • Michael G. Madden

11 February 2022

The charging loads of electric vehicles (EVs) at residential premises are controlled through a tariff system based on fixed timing. The conventional tariff system presents the herding issue, such as with many connected EVs, all of them are directed t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,446 Views
18 Pages

Secondary Frequency Regulation Control Strategy with Electric Vehicles Considering User Travel Uncertainty

  • Xiaohong Dong,
  • Yang Ma,
  • Xiaodan Yu,
  • Xiangyu Wei,
  • Yanqi Ren and
  • Xin Zhang

28 April 2023

The premise of electric vehicles (EVs) participating in the frequency regulation (FR) of power systems is to satisfy the charging demands of users. In view of problems such as the uncertainty of EV users’ departure time and the increase in powe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,142 Views
19 Pages

8 October 2021

Dynamic wireless charging (DWC) is a promising technology to charge Electric Vehicles (EV) using on-road charging segments (CS), also known as DWC pads. In order to ensure effective utilization of this on-the-road charging service, communication and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,271 Views
16 Pages

27 December 2021

A distributed electric vehicle (EV) charging scheduling strategy with transactive energy (TE) management is presented in this paper to deal with technical issues in distribution network operation and discuss the economic benefits of EV charging. At a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
56 Citations
15,866 Views
22 Pages

Recently, electric vehicles (EVs) have been introduced as an alternative method of transportation to help mitigate environmental issues, such as carbon emissions and fuel consumption, caused by conventional transportation systems. The implementation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
5,472 Views
25 Pages

23 September 2020

In the context of electric vehicle (EV) development and positive energy districts with the growing penetration of non-programmable sources, this paper provides a method to predict and manage the aggregate power flows of charging stations to optimize...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
9,591 Views
22 Pages

2 February 2023

The rapid development of electric vehicle (EV) technology and the consequent charging demand have brought challenges to the stable operation of distribution networks (DNs). The problem of the collaborative optimization of the charging scheduling of E...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,830 Views
19 Pages

Double-String Battery System with Reconfigurable Cell Topology Operated as a Fast Charging Station for Electric Vehicles

  • Jan Engelhardt,
  • Jan Martin Zepter,
  • Tatiana Gabderakhmanova,
  • Gunnar Rohde and
  • Mattia Marinelli

23 April 2021

This paper introduces a novel design of an electric vehicle (EV) fast charging station, consisting of a battery energy storage system (BESS) with reconfigurable cell topology. The BESS comprises two battery strings that decouple the power flow betwee...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,738 Views
26 Pages

24 August 2021

Electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure is present all over the United States, but charging prices vary greatly, both in amount and in the methods by which they are assessed. For this paper, we interpret and analyze charging price information f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,516 Views
30 Pages

10 July 2025

Uncoordinated electric vehicle (EV) charging can significantly complicate power system operations. In this paper, we develop a hybrid EV charging method that seamlessly integrates centralized EV charging and distributed control schemes to address EV...

  • Review
  • Open Access
49 Citations
9,490 Views
30 Pages

Electric Vehicle Traction Drives and Charging Station Power Electronics: Current Status and Challenges

  • Youssef Amry,
  • Elhoussin Elbouchikhi,
  • Franck Le Gall,
  • Mounir Ghogho and
  • Soumia El Hani

20 August 2022

With the need for more environmentally friendly transportation and the wide deployment of electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles, electric vehicle (EV) charging stations have become a major issue for car manufacturers and a real challenge for researche...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,531 Views
25 Pages

9 December 2024

With the widespread adoption of electric vehicles (EVs), the demand for reliable and user-friendly charging infrastructure has increased significantly. However, user dissatisfaction with public EV charging stations has also intensified, and the level...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,461 Views
26 Pages

5 October 2023

The widespread adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) poses challenges associated with charging infrastructures and their impact on the electrical grid. To address these challenges, smart charging approaches have emerged as a key solution that optimizes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,974 Views
15 Pages

12 December 2018

Electric Vehicles (EVs) impact on the grid could be very high. Unless we monitor and control the integration of EVs, the distribution network might experience unexpected high or low load that might exceed the system voltage limits, leading to severe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,165 Views
13 Pages

17 March 2024

Due to concerns with air pollution and climate change, governments and transport operators around the world have engaged in transforming their fossil-fueled vehicles into electric vehicles (EVs). It is essential to build a model for the electrifying...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,381 Views
20 Pages

Smart Tool Development for Customized Charging Services to EV Users

  • Alberto Zambrano Galbis,
  • Moisés Antón García,
  • Ana Isabel Martínez García,
  • Stylianos Karatzas,
  • Athanasios Chassiakos,
  • Vasiliki Lazari and
  • Olympia Ageli

E-mobility is a key element in the future energy systems. The capabilities of EVs are many and vary since they can provide valuable system flexibility services, including management of congestion in transmission grids. According to the literature, le...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,131 Views
21 Pages

Real-Time Control Strategy for Aggregated Electric Vehicles to Smooth the Fluctuation of Wind-Power Output

  • Zicong Yu,
  • Ping Gong,
  • Zhi Wang,
  • Yongqiang Zhu,
  • Ruihua Xia and
  • Yuan Tian

9 February 2020

Electric vehicles (EVs) are flexible demand-side response resources in a power distribution system. Reasonable and orderly control of charging/discharging processes of aggregated EVs can improve their coordination and interaction with the distributio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,259 Views
11 Pages

Global Service Provider for Electric Vehicle Roaming

  • Jure Ratej,
  • Borut Mehle and
  • Miha Kocbek

27 December 2013

Due to the rising number of electromobility business entities (electric vehicle supply equipment operators and electromobility service providers), electric vehicle users are faced with a growing complexity in the use of public charging infrastructure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,578 Views
19 Pages

With the rapid development of the electric vehicle (EV) industry, various issues, such as the suboptimal deployment of charging facilities and inadequate distribution, hinder improvements in user satisfaction with EVs. Moreover, the interests of mult...

  • Article
  • Open Access
80 Citations
9,504 Views
21 Pages

18 March 2020

The rapid development of electric vehicles (EVs) increases the power demand, which causes an extra burden on the public grid, increasing the load fluctuations and, therefore, hindering the high penetration of EVs. In this paper, a real-time rule-base...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,410 Views
21 Pages

Electric Vehicle Charging Guidance Strategy with Dual-Incentive Mechanisms for Charging and Discharging

  • Shukang Lyu,
  • Huiyu Miu,
  • Xiaodong Yuan,
  • Mingshen Wang,
  • Fei Zeng and
  • Yi Pan

27 November 2024

With the rapid development of electric vehicles (EVs) and charging facilities, EV charging guidance is currently mainly based on charging incentives. Without an in-depth exploration of the superimposed benefits to charging guidance caused by discharg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,912 Views
19 Pages

A Cost-Effective Electric Vehicle Intelligent Charge Scheduling Method for Commercial Smart Parking Lots Using a Simplified Convex Relaxation Technique

  • Muhammad Jawad,
  • Muhammad Bilal Qureshi,
  • Sahibzada Muhammad Ali,
  • Noman Shabbir,
  • Muhammad Usman Shahid Khan,
  • Afnan Aloraini and
  • Raheel Nawaz

27 August 2020

Deployment of efficient and cost-effective parking lots is a known bottleneck for the electric vehicles (EVs) sector. A comprehensive solution incorporating the requirements of all key stakeholders is required. Taking up the challenge, we propose a r...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,492 Views
16 Pages

The future adoption of electric vehicles (EV) as the main means of commuting will put an additional stress on the distribution grid; the level where EVs are mainly expected to be charged. Estimation of the EV charging influence on the distribution gr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,939 Views
32 Pages

A Blockchain-Supported Framework for Charging Management of Electric Vehicles

  • Marina Dorokhova,
  • Jérémie Vianin,
  • Jean-Marie Alder,
  • Christophe Ballif,
  • Nicolas Wyrsch and
  • David Wannier

1 November 2021

Profound changes driven by decarbonization, decentralization, and digitalization are disrupting the energy industry, bringing new challenges to its key stakeholders. In the attempt to address the climate change issue, increasing penetration of renewa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,896 Views
28 Pages

22 November 2020

During the last decade, the technologies related to electric vehicles (EVs) have captured both scientific and industrial interest. Specifically, the subject of the smart charging of EVs has gained significant attention, as it facilitates the managed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,451 Views
18 Pages

6 January 2024

A high penetration of electric vehicle (EV) charging in low voltage (LV) networks can challenge grid stability due to voltage variations and limited feeder capacity. This research paper examines the integration of electric vehicle (EV) charging in re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,441 Views
18 Pages

Evaluation of Electric Vehicle Charging Usage and Driver Activity

  • Justin Anthony Mahlberg,
  • Jairaj Desai and
  • Darcy M. Bullock

As the country moves toward electric vehicles (EV), the United States is in the process of investing over USD 7.5 billion in EV charging stations, and Indiana has been allocated $100 million to invest in their EV charging network. In contrast to trad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,058 Views
40 Pages

For electric vehicles (EVs) to realise the UK government’s goal of mass-market dominance, there are surmountable hurdles to resolve before car users accept this radical shift in motoring technology. This study focuses on recent EV adopters who experi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,639 Views
14 Pages

Electric Vehicle Charging Transaction Model Based on Alliance Blockchain

  • Dongjun Cui,
  • Jinghan He,
  • Xiaochun Cheng and
  • Zhao Liu

With the increasing demand for electric vehicle (EV) charging, there are cases of complicated trading between EV users and charging operators or electrical utilities. This paper proposes a new trading model based on consortium blockchain. Firstly, mu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,055 Views
17 Pages

An Electric Vehicle Charging Method Considering Multiple Power Exchange Modes’ Coordination

  • Long Zeng,
  • Si-Zhe Chen,
  • Zebin Tang,
  • Ling Tian and
  • Tingting Xiong

4 July 2023

To achieve sustainable environmental development, numerous countries and governments have been vigorously promoting the proliferation of electric vehicles (EVs) through a series of policy measures and economic subsidies. With the increasing number of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,976 Views
20 Pages

With the widespread adoption of electric vehicles (EVs), optimizing their charging and discharging strategies to improve energy efficiency and extend battery life has become a focal point of current research. Traditional charging and discharging stra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,433 Views
13 Pages

Optimizing Electric Vehicle Charging Station Locations: A Study on a Small Outlying Island in Hong Kong

  • Yui-yip Lau,
  • Yang Andrew Wu,
  • Lok Man Wong,
  • Juai Wu,
  • Zhaoyang Dong,
  • Christine Yip,
  • Stephanie W. Lee and
  • Jason K. Y. Chan

5 September 2024

Electric vehicles (EVs) have been widely considered an essential element to contribute to green and smart transportation, which will further enhance the development of smart cities. Hong Kong, as one of the largest metropolises in the world, has prom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,083 Views
23 Pages

A Novel Heuristic Algorithm Integrating Battery Digital-Twin-Based State-of-Charge Estimation for Optimized Electric Vehicle Charging

  • Nandini G. Iyer,
  • Sivakumar Ponnurangan,
  • Nazar Ali Abdul Gafoor,
  • Anand Rajendran,
  • Abderezak Lashab,
  • Diptish Saha and
  • Josep M. Guerrero

11 November 2024

The increasing need for effective electric vehicle (EV) charging solutions in the context of transportation electrification has become a significant challenge. This system introduces an innovative algorithm, named Energy Distribution and Node Allocat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,801 Views
13 Pages

Adaptive Smart Control Method for Electric Vehicle Wireless Charging System

  • Lingbing Gong,
  • Chunyan Xiao,
  • Bin Cao and
  • Yuliang Zhou

9 October 2018

In order to shorten the wireless charging time of electric vehicles (EVs) and achieve stable charging, an adaptive smart control method for EV wireless charging is proposed in the paper. The method dynamically tracks the rechargeable battery state du...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,318 Views
16 Pages

The emerging popularity of Plug-in Electric Vehicles (PEVs) is creating new connections between the transportation and electric sectors, and PEV charging will bring new opportunities and challenges to a system of growing complexity. The electrificati...

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