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41 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,004 Views
20 Pages

12 August 2025

The comprehensive integration of modern technologies, such as artificial intelligence and big data, into the financial sector in recent years has profoundly transformed the operating model of the traditional financial industry. These technologies not...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,335 Views
15 Pages

18 February 2020

A thorough analysis of commercial banks’ product innovation performance is essential to promoting bank product innovation capabilities and sustainable development. In this paper, the product innovation performance of commercial banks is defined...

  • Article
  • Open Access
825 Views
21 Pages

18 November 2025

The rapid proliferation of fintech has created unprecedented opportunities for enhancing bank credit-risk management and promoting financial sustainability. Using an unbalanced panel dataset of Chinese commercial banks spanning 2013–2023, we co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,690 Views
26 Pages

20 April 2022

Green finance is a sustainable force in promoting green development. China’s social financing structure determines the key role that green credit plays in sustainable development. Under the dual pressure of future economic downturn and huge cap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,835 Views
19 Pages

Determinants Affecting Profitability of State-Owned Commercial Banks: Case Study of China

  • Ekaterina Koroleva,
  • Shawuya Jigeer,
  • Anqi Miao and
  • Angi Skhvediani

20 August 2021

The study examines the relationship between internal determinants, external determinants and the profitability of state-owned commercial banks. We use pooled regression, fixed effect, and random effect models on the case of the top five Chinese state...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,732 Views
13 Pages

6 February 2024

The resource allocation of commercial banks is a multiple-criteria decision-making issue with complex internal structure, and traditional inverse data envelopment analysis cannot meet its decision-making needs. A two-stage structure with undesirable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
571 Views
21 Pages

Peer Effects of Bank Digital Transformation Through Shareholder Networks

  • Liang He,
  • Shengming Zhu,
  • Mengmeng Zhang and
  • Xiaolin Dong

18 October 2025

This study examines the peer effects of bank digital transformation facilitated by shareholder networks and explores the underlying mechanisms. A time-varying network is constructed based on common shareholder connections among banks, and a correspon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,481 Views
29 Pages

28 April 2023

Facing the need for green investment and financing brought about by the process of “carbon neutrality”, more and more leaders of commercial banks have begun to initiate green transformation of their enterprises and become green bankers wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
10,911 Views
16 Pages

This study establishes a dynamic panel model for 12 Chinese-listed commercial banks and seven international commercial banks. More specifically, it examines the impact of green credit on the profitability of commercial banks and the differences betwe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
18,899 Views
17 Pages

5 October 2021

The COVID-19 epidemic has accelerated the digital economy’s pervasiveness throughout the Chinese economy, leading to a sharp rise in demand for “contactless” services in the financial industry. We examine the digital transformation of the Chinese ban...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,562 Views
20 Pages

Bank Profitability Analysis in China: Stochastic Frontier Approach

  • Bingbing Shen,
  • Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Perfilev,
  • Lidiya Pavlovna Bufetova and
  • Xueyan Li

China’s banking system has a relatively high level of state control, while an important task in regulating the banking system is to manage the profitability of banks. Using the stochastic frontier approach to assess the profitability of commerc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
9,015 Views
17 Pages

29 May 2023

The development of financial technology has promoted the innovation and digital transformation of commercial banks. Through digital transformation, commercial banks can improve bank efficiency and operational capabilities. Through empirical analysis,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,177 Views
20 Pages

1 February 2023

Given the rapid development of financial technology, the off-balance-sheet business innovations of banks may potentially impact bank risk-taking. This issue is of great importance to commercial banks and financial regulators. This paper analyzed the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
15,960 Views
18 Pages

26 June 2023

In the era of the digital economy, traditional industries have begun to realize digital transformations. For commercial banks, digital transformation is a trend and a requirement and is the only way to achieve sustainable development. At the same tim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,834 Views
19 Pages

8 February 2022

Correlation networks and risk spillovers within financial institutions contribute to the generation and dissemination of systemic risk. In this paper, a risk correlation network is constructed among Chinese banks employing the maximum entropy method,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,289 Views
17 Pages

In China’s bank-centered financial and economic environment, bank risk attitudes have an important impact on the effective implementation of structural monetary policy, and monetary policy can have an impact on the corporate ecosystem through r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,423 Views
22 Pages

13 August 2024

The development of digital finance represents a new paradigm for the delivery of financial services that has exerted an external shock on the off-balance sheet (OBS) activities of traditional commercial banks. In response, commercial banks have embar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
12,949 Views
23 Pages

8 June 2024

In recent years, investors have increasingly focused on the environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance of businesses, driven by the rising importance of social and environmental challenges. This trend highlights the critical role of ESG...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,836 Views
15 Pages

25 December 2019

One of the main issues in the recent Chinese financial reform is aimed at effectively measuring systemic risk and taking appropriate measures to ensure its sustainability and prevent new crises. In this paper, we firstly introduced the present macro-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,595 Views
17 Pages

23 February 2023

With the background of deepening uncertainty about global and Chinese economic policy, the stability of the banking industry is of great strategic significance for promoting the high-quality development of the real economy and maintaining the order o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,434 Views
21 Pages

6 April 2018

We collected data pertaining to Chinese listed commercial banks from 2008 to 2016 and found that the competition between banks is becoming increasingly fierce. Commercial banks have actively carried out diversification strategies for greater returns,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,370 Views
17 Pages

22 April 2017

In response to the call of the Chinese government to support low-carbon development, the issue has come to the view gradually as to whether the behaviors of banks’ green credit will contribute to easing their own credit risk. To reflect the behaviors...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,890 Views
30 Pages

10 September 2024

In recent years, green credit has significantly supported the development of the sustainable economy. However, the existing literature presents differing views on the impact of green credit on bank performance, which is crucial for the sustainability...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,222 Views
31 Pages

19 May 2022

China’s Belt and Road Initiative (hereinafter BRI) has been challenged due to its failure to promote long-term environmental sustainability. Recent years, however, have witnessed a tendency in which green finance is being deliberately crafted b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,092 Views
19 Pages

19 January 2023

Digital transformation is a critical challenge for commercial banks to achieve sustainable competitive advantages in the digital economy. However, conventional research focuses too much on constructing linear models to explain the non-linear relation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,412 Views
18 Pages

25 March 2024

Operational risk assessment has received considerable attention in bank risk management. However, current assessment methods are primarily designed to assess the risk profile of individual banks. To enable cross-bank operational risk assessment, we p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,440 Views
23 Pages

In the context of fintech’s transformative impact on banking, many commercial banks blindly adopt emerging technologies, resulting in systemic inefficiencies. To address this, we propose a complex systems-based competitiveness evaluation framew...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,077 Views
25 Pages

15 November 2023

With the rapid advancement of digital technology, the banking industry has embarked on a journey of digital transformation. While existing literature primarily examines how these changes impact the banks themselves, our study focuses on a relatively...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,169 Views
12 Pages

A Novel Enzootic Nasal Tumor Virus Circulating in Goats from Southern China

  • Shao-Lun Zhai,
  • Dian-Hong Lv,
  • Zhi-Hong Xu,
  • Jie-Shi Yu,
  • Xiao-Hui Wen,
  • He Zhang,
  • Qin-Ling Chen,
  • Chun-Ling Jia,
  • Xiu-Rong Zhou and
  • Qi Zhai
  • + 5 authors

17 October 2019

Enzootic nasal tumor virus (ENTV) has two types, ENTV-1 in sheep and ENTV-2 in goats, respectively. In China, the incidence of ENTV-2 related diseases has increased year by year. In this study, we reported an outbreak of ENTV-2 in a commercial goat f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
10,662 Views
15 Pages

23 November 2017

In 2006, China fully opened up its financial markets. This means that the banking industry is facing a more severe competitive environment, which requires not only the operational efficiency of the bank but also customer satisfaction for the quality...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,754 Views
12 Pages

9 November 2021

In China, SMEs are facing financing difficulties, and commercial banks and financial institutions are the main financing channels for SMEs. Thus, a reasonable and efficient credit risk assessment system is important for credit markets. Based on tradi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
956 Views
28 Pages

6 April 2025

The efficiency and reliability of business processes in commercial banks are critical to financial stability and compliance. However, traditional evaluation methods that rely on retrospective qualitative assessments and static frameworks struggle to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,767 Views
13 Pages

15 March 2021

Corporate governance (CG) is not an abstract goal. It exists to serve the bank’s purpose by giving a framework through which investors, directors, and the top management can efficiently follow its objectives. Subsequently, it boosts the financial per...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
12,925 Views
24 Pages

29 January 2022

Supply Chain Finance (SCF) has gradually taken on digital characteristics with the rapid development of electronic information technology. Business audit information has become more abundant and complex, which has increased the efficiency and increas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,911 Views
16 Pages

Improved Titer in Late-Stage Mammalian Cell Culture Manufacturing by Re-Cloning

  • Qin He,
  • Matthew S. Rehmann,
  • Jun Tian,
  • Jianlin Xu,
  • Luzmary Sabino,
  • Erik Vandermark,
  • Ziev Basson,
  • Iris Po,
  • Kathleen Bierilo and
  • Gabi Tremml
  • + 6 authors

Improving productivity to reduce the cost of biologics manufacturing and ensure that therapeutics can reach more patients remains a major challenge faced by the biopharmaceutical industry. Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell lines are commonly prepared...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,096 Views
22 Pages

9 June 2022

Previous studies have reported mixed results on the effect of the green credit policy on firms’ behaviors. Investment decision making is one of the most important elements of firms’ behaviors, but few studies have discussed the relationsh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,434 Views
29 Pages

5 March 2021

Rural economic development helps reduce the income inequality in China. Existing studies show the positive effects of rural reforms, however, whether the rural credit cooperative’s shareholding reform promotes rural economic development and whether e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,111 Views
27 Pages

4 July 2025

Process anomaly detection in financial services systems is crucial for operational compliance and risk management. However, traditional process mining techniques frequently neglect the detection of significant low-frequency abnormalities due to their...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
828 Views
23 Pages

27 July 2025

From the perspective of credit ratings, this paper studies the impact of air pollution on corporate credit costs and the impact mechanism. Based on 2007–2022 data on A-share listed companies in the Chinese capital market, this paper uses a two-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,314 Views
16 Pages

9 November 2017

As the living standards of Chinese people have been improving, the energy demand for cooling and heating, mainly in the form of electricity, has also expanded. Since an integrated cooling, heating and power supply system (CCHP) will serve this demand...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,331 Views
14 Pages

Mushroom-Based Supplements in Italy: Let’s Open Pandora’s Box

  • Samuele Risoli,
  • Cristina Nali,
  • Sabrina Sarrocco,
  • Arrigo Francesco Giuseppe Cicero,
  • Alessandro Colletti,
  • Filippo Bosco,
  • Giuseppe Venturella,
  • Agata Gadaleta,
  • Maria Letizia Gargano and
  • Ilaria Marcotuli

2 February 2023

Mushrooms and derivates are well known to the scientific community for having different health benefits and exhibit a wide range of pharmacological activities, including lipid-lowering, antihypertensive, antidiabetic, antimicrobic, antiallergic, anti...