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167 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,958 Views
13 Pages

Achieving a 99mTc labeled thymidine radiotracer for single photon emission tomography (SPECT) is considered to be of interest. In this study, four novel thymidine analogs, 6a, 6b, 6c and 6d, were successfully synthesized via “click reaction” route an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,642 Views
14 Pages

Synthesis and Evaluation of 99mTc(CO)3 Complexes with Ciprofloxacin Dithiocarbamate for Infection Imaging

  • Afroditi Papasavva,
  • Nektarios N. Pirmettis,
  • Antonio Shegani,
  • Eleni Papadopoulou,
  • Christos Kiritsis,
  • Maria Georgoutsou-Spyridonos,
  • Dimitrios C. Mastellos,
  • Aristeidis Chiotellis,
  • Patricia Kyprianidou and
  • Maria Pelecanou
  • + 2 authors

Background: The accurate diagnosis of bacterial infections remains a critical challenge in clinical practice. Traditional imaging modalities like computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) often fail to distinguish bacterial infect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,800 Views
12 Pages

Phase I Clinical Evaluation of Designed Ankyrin Repeat Protein [99mTc]Tc(CO)3-(HE)3-Ec1 for Visualization of EpCAM-Expressing Lung Cancer

  • Roman Zelchan,
  • Vladimir Chernov,
  • Anna Medvedeva,
  • Anastasia Rybina,
  • Olga Bragina,
  • Elizaveta Mishina,
  • Mariia Larkina,
  • Ruslan Varvashenya,
  • Anastasia Fominykh and
  • Alexey Schulga
  • + 6 authors

10 August 2024

A high level of EpCAM overexpression in lung cancer makes this protein a promising target for targeted therapy. Radionuclide visualization of EpCAM expression would facilitate the selection of patients potentially benefiting from such treatment. Sing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,514 Views
15 Pages

Introduction of Re(CO)3+/99mTc(CO)3+ Organometallic Species into Vinylpyrrolidone-Allyliminodiacetate Copolymers

  • Nikolay Ivanovich Gorshkov,
  • Andrei Yur'evich Murko,
  • Yulia Igorevna Zolotova,
  • Olga Vladimirovna Nazarova,
  • Valerii Dmitrievich Krasikov,
  • Sergei Vasilievich Shatik and
  • Evgenii Fedorovich Panarin

1 June 2021

N-vinylpyrrolidone-co-allylamine copolymers (VP-co-AA) containing iminodiacetic (IDA) chelation units were prepared in the range of molecular masses of the copolymers from 9000 to 30,000 Da depending on polymerization conditions. Non-radioactive orga...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,606 Views
15 Pages

Comparative Study of a Series of 99mTc(CO)3 Mannosylated Dextran Derivatives for Sentinel Lymph Node Detection

  • Afroditi Papasavva,
  • Antonio Shegani,
  • Christos Kiritsis,
  • Ioanna Roupa,
  • Myrto Ischyropoulou,
  • Konstantina Makrypidi,
  • Irineos Pilatis,
  • George Loudos,
  • Maria Pelecanou and
  • Minas Papadopoulos
  • + 1 author

7 August 2021

Sentinel lymph node detection (SLND) is rapidly entering common practice in the management of patients with tumors. The introduction of mannose molecules to 99mTc-labeled dextrans, so far, showed that the sentinel node could trap these agents due to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,665 Views
10 Pages

Synthesis and Evaluation of Tricarbonyl 99mTc-Labeled 2-(4-Chloro)phenyl-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine Analogs as Novel SPECT Imaging Radiotracer for TSPO-Rich Cancer

  • Ji Young Choi,
  • Rosa Maria Iacobazzi,
  • Mara Perrone,
  • Nicola Margiotta,
  • Annalisa Cutrignelli,
  • Jae Ho Jung,
  • Do Dam Park,
  • Byung Seok Moon,
  • Nunzio Denora and
  • Sang Eun Kim
  • + 1 author

The 18-kDa translocator protein (TSPO) levels are associated with brain, breast, and prostate cancer progression and have emerged as viable targets for cancer therapy and imaging. In order to develop highly selective and active ligands with a high af...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,959 Views
16 Pages

Comparative Evaluation of Radiochemical and Biological Properties of 131I- and [99mTc]Tc(CO)3-Labeled RGD Analogues Planned to Interact with the αvβ3 Integrin Expressed in Glioblastoma

  • Danielle V. Sobral,
  • Leonardo L. Fuscaldi,
  • Ana Claudia R. Durante,
  • Fernanda F. Mendonça,
  • Larissa R. de Oliveira,
  • Ana Cláudia C. Miranda,
  • Jorge Mejia,
  • Wagner R. Montor,
  • Marycel F. de Barboza and
  • Luciana Malavolta

18 January 2022

Radiolabeled peptides with high specificity for overexpressed receptors in tumor cells hold great promise for diagnostic and therapeutic applications. In this work, we aimed at comparing the radiolabeling efficiency and biological properties of two d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,420 Views
14 Pages

Strategic Evaluation of the Traceless Staudinger Ligation for Radiolabeling with the Tricarbonyl Core

  • Constantin Mamat,
  • Christian Jentschel,
  • Martin Köckerling and
  • Jörg Steinbach

1 November 2021

The traceless Staudinger ligation with its two variants is a powerful biorthogonal conjugation method not only for the connection of biomolecules, but also for the introduction of fluorescence- or radiolabels under mild reaction conditions. Herein, t...

  • Interesting Images
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,979 Views
4 Pages

Mask-Related Motion Artifact on 99mTc-MIBI SPECT: Unexpected Pitfalls of SARS-CoV-2 Countermeasures

  • Paweł Cichocki,
  • Zbigniew Adamczewski,
  • Jacek Kuśmierek and
  • Anna Płachcińska

A 61-year-old man was referred for myocardial perfusion scintigraphy (MPS) by an occupational physician to exclude coronary artery disease (CAD). The patient had a complete left bundle branch block (LBBB) that rendered the routine exercise stress tes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,766 Views
15 Pages

18 November 2022

Background: Delayed neuropsychiatric syndrome (DNS) is characterized by motor dysfunction after acute carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning. We examined the relationship between dopamine transporter (DAT) loss using kit-based Tc-99m-TRODAT-1 (DAT single-pho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,123 Views
15 Pages

New Bioconjugated Technetium and Rhenium Folates Synthesized by Transmetallation Reaction with Zinc Derivatives

  • Jordi Borràs,
  • Julie Foster,
  • Roxana Kashani,
  • Laura Meléndez-Alafort,
  • Jane Sosabowski,
  • Joan Suades and
  • Ramon Barnadas-Rodríguez

19 April 2021

The zinc dithiocarbamates functionalized with folic acid 2Zn and 3Zn were synthesized with a simple straightforward method, using an appropriated folic acid derivative and a functionalized zinc dithiocarbamate (1Zn). Zinc complexes 2Zn and 3Zn show v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,049 Views
14 Pages

Cysteine Derivatized 99mTc-Labelled Fatty Acids as β-Oxidation Markers

  • Theodoros Tsotakos,
  • Charalambos Triantis,
  • Christos Kiritsis,
  • Aggeliki Panagiotopoulou,
  • Dimitrios Psimadas,
  • Patricia Kyprianidou,
  • Maria Pelecanou,
  • Minas Papadopoulos and
  • Ioannis Pirmettis

8 November 2019

With the aim of developing 99mTc-labeled fatty acids intended for myocardial metabolism imaging we report herein the synthesis and characterization of two novel derivatives of undecanonoic and hexadecanonoic acid that have been functionalized at the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,632 Views
15 Pages

Evaluation of Rhenium and Technetium-99m Complexes Bearing Quinazoline Derivatives as Potential EGFR Agents

  • Konstantina Makrypidi,
  • Christos Kiritsis,
  • Ioanna Roupa,
  • Sotiria Triantopoulou,
  • Antonio Shegani,
  • Maria Paravatou-Petsotas,
  • Aristeidis Chiotellis,
  • Maria Pelecanou,
  • Minas Papadopoulos and
  • Ioannis Pirmettis

14 February 2023

Τhe Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI) 6-amino-4-[(3-bromophenyl) amino]quinazoline was derivatized with 6-bromohexanoyl-chloride and coupled with the tridentate chelating agents N-(2-pyridylmethyl) aminoethyl a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,687 Views
9 Pages

Microleakage Study of a Bulk Fill over an Uncured Adhesive System

  • Mariana Vaz Pinto,
  • Salomé Pires,
  • Carlos Miguel Marto,
  • Inês Amaro,
  • Ana Coelho,
  • José Sousa,
  • Manuel Marques Ferreira,
  • Maria Filomena Botelho,
  • Eunice Carrilho and
  • Ana Margarida Abrantes
  • + 1 author

13 January 2023

This study aimed to evaluate and compare the microleakage of composite resin restorations under a total-etch adhesive system applied with two different techniques, with and without cure. Cavities were made on the buccal surface of twenty-six intact t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,825 Views
15 Pages

Experimental HER2-Targeted Therapy Using ADAPT6-ABD-mcDM1 in Mice Bearing SKOV3 Ovarian Cancer Xenografts: Efficacy and Selection of Companion Imaging Counterpart

  • Javad Garousi,
  • Tianqi Xu,
  • Yongsheng Liu,
  • Olga Vorontsova,
  • Sophia Hober,
  • Anna Orlova,
  • Vladimir Tolmachev,
  • Torbjörn Gräslund and
  • Anzhelika Vorobyeva

Overexpression of the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) in breast and gastric cancer is exploited for targeted therapy using monoclonal antibodies and antibody-drug conjugates. Small engineered scaffold proteins, such as the albumin bin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,754 Views
17 Pages

Feasibility of Co-Targeting HER3 and EpCAM Using Seribantumab and DARPin–Toxin Fusion in a Pancreatic Cancer Xenograft Model

  • Tianqi Xu,
  • Alexey Schulga,
  • Elena Konovalova,
  • Sara S. Rinne,
  • Hongchao Zhang,
  • Olga Vorontsova,
  • Anna Orlova,
  • Sergey M. Deyev,
  • Vladimir Tolmachev and
  • Anzhelika Vorobyeva

2 February 2023

Pancreatic cancer (PC) is one of the most aggressive malignancies. A combination of targeted therapies could increase the therapeutic efficacy in tumors with heterogeneous target expression. Overexpression of the human epidermal growth factor recepto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,581 Views
18 Pages

Effect of Inter-Domain Linker Composition on Biodistribution of ABD-Fused Affibody-Drug Conjugates Targeting HER2

  • Tianqi Xu,
  • Jie Zhang,
  • Maryam Oroujeni,
  • Maria S. Tretyakova,
  • Vitalina Bodenko,
  • Mikhail V. Belousov,
  • Anna Orlova,
  • Vladimir Tolmachev,
  • Anzhelika Vorobyeva and
  • Torbjörn Gräslund

Targeted drug conjugates based on Affibody molecules fused to an albumin-binding domain (ABD) for half-life extension have demonstrated potent anti-tumor activity in preclinical therapeutic studies. Furthermore, optimization of their molecular design...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,349 Views
11 Pages

Investigation of a Pharmacological Approach for Reduction of Renal Uptake of Radiolabeled ADAPT Scaffold Protein

  • Anzhelika Vorobyeva,
  • Maryam Oroujeni,
  • Sarah Lindbo,
  • Sophia Hober,
  • Tianqi Xu,
  • Yongsheng Liu,
  • Sara S. Rinne and
  • Javad Garousi

28 September 2020

Albumin binding domain-Derived Affinity ProTeins (ADAPTs) are small (5 kDa) engineered scaffold proteins that are promising targeting agents for radionuclide-based imaging. A recent clinical study has demonstrated that radiolabeled ADAPTs can efficie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
271 Views
20 Pages

Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Novel Mixed-Ligand 99mTc-Labeled Anthraquinone Complexes as Potential DNA-Targeted Imaging Agents

  • Theofanis Matthaios Migkos,
  • Pigi Glykofridi,
  • Georgios Paparidis,
  • George Psomas,
  • Ioannis S. Vizirianakis,
  • Catherine Gabriel,
  • Dimosthenis Sarigiannis,
  • Ioannis Iakovou and
  • Dionysia Papagiannopoulou

3 November 2025

Anthraquinones are molecules with numerous biological properties that can act as DNA intercalators and topoisomerase IIa inhibitors. In this work, the development of technetium-99m radiotracers was pursued via the technetium-tricarbonyl “2 + 1&...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,157 Views
18 Pages

Radiosynthesis and Bioevaluation of 99mTc-Labeled Isocyanide Ubiquicidin 29-41 Derivatives as Potential Agents for Bacterial Infection Imaging

  • Yuhao Jiang,
  • Peiwen Han,
  • Guangxing Yin,
  • Qianna Wang,
  • Junhong Feng,
  • Qing Ruan,
  • Di Xiao and
  • Junbo Zhang

15 January 2024

To develop a novel 99mTc-labeled ubiquicidin 29-41 derivative for bacterial infection single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging with improved target-to-nontarget ratio and lower nontarget organ uptake, a series of isocyanide ubiquici...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,210 Views
19 Pages

Synthesis and Evaluation of 99mTc-Tricabonyl Labeled Isonitrile Conjugates for Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA) Image

  • Nadeem Ahmed Lodhi,
  • Ji Yong Park,
  • Kyuwan Kim,
  • Mi Kyung Hong,
  • Young Joo Kim,
  • Yun-Sang Lee,
  • Gi Jeong Cheon,
  • Keon Wook Kang and
  • Jae Min Jeong

Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) is a biomarker expressed on the surface of prostate cancer (PCa). In an effort to improve the detection and treatment of PCa, small urea-based PSMA inhibitors have been studied extensively. In the present stu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,929 Views
13 Pages

15 February 2021

To develop novel 99mTc-labeled single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) radiotracers for imaging hypoxia, a novel HYNICNM ligand (6-hydrazinonicotinamide (HYNIC) 2-nitroimidazole derivative) was designed and synthesized. It was radiolabeled...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,395 Views
16 Pages

SPECT Imaging of SST2-Expressing Tumors with 99mTc-Based Somatostatin Receptor Antagonists: The Role of Tetraamine, HYNIC, and Spacers

  • Raghuvir Haridas Gaonkar,
  • Fabius Wiesmann,
  • Luigi Del Pozzo,
  • Lisa McDougall,
  • Sandra Zanger,
  • Renata Mikołajczak,
  • Rosalba Mansi and
  • Melpomeni Fani

28 March 2021

[99mTc]Tc-HYNIC-TOC is the most widely used 99mTc-labeled somatostatin receptor (SST) agonist for the SPECT imaging of SST-expressing tumors, such as neuroendocrine tumors. Recently, radiolabeled SST antagonists have shown improved diagnostic efficac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,753 Views
8 Pages

Superconducting Gap Symmetry of LaFeP(O,F) Observed by Impurity Doping Effect

  • Shigeki Miyasaka,
  • Sinnosuke Suzuki and
  • Setsuko Tajima

17 August 2016

We have investigated Mn, Co and Ni substitution effects on polycrystalline samples of LaFePO0.95F0.05 by resistivity and magnetoresistance measurements. In LaFe1-xMxPO0.95F0.05 (M = Mn, Co and Ni), the superconducting transition temperature (Tc) mono...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,865 Views
20 Pages

Towards 99mTc- and Re-Based Multifunctional Silica Platforms for Theranostic Applications

  • Michel A. Wuillemin,
  • Michael J. Reber,
  • Thomas Fox,
  • Bernhard Spingler,
  • Dominik Brühwiler,
  • Roger Alberto and
  • Henrik Braband

9 November 2019

Taking advantage of the radiation properties of 99mTc and 186/188Re and the photophysical characteristics of the {M(CO)3}+ moiety (M = Re), we developed a multifunctional silica platform with the theranostic pair 99mTc/Re with high potential for (nan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,142 Views
17 Pages

Mesoporous Activated Biochar from Crab Shell with Enhanced Adsorption Performance for Tetracycline

  • Jiaxing Sun,
  • Lili Ji,
  • Xiao Han,
  • Zhaodi Wu,
  • Lu Cai,
  • Jian Guo and
  • Yaning Wang

1 March 2023

In this study, three mesoporous-activated crab shell biochars were prepared by carbonation and chemical activation with KOH (K−CSB), H3PO4 (P−CSB), and KMnO4 (M−CSB) to evaluate their tetracycline (TC) adsorption capacities. Charact...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,530 Views
20 Pages

Radionuclide Molecular Imaging of EpCAM Expression in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Using the Scaffold Protein DARPin Ec1

  • Anzhelika Vorobyeva,
  • Ekaterina Bezverkhniaia,
  • Elena Konovalova,
  • Alexey Schulga,
  • Javad Garousi,
  • Olga Vorontsova,
  • Ayman Abouzayed,
  • Anna Orlova,
  • Sergey Deyev and
  • Vladimir Tolmachev

14 October 2020

Efficient treatment of disseminated triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) remains an unmet clinical need. The epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) is often overexpressed on the surface of TNBC cells, which makes EpCAM a potential therapeutic targ...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,264 Views
9 Pages

13 April 2016

Lethal Toxin from Clostridium sordellii (TcsL) and Toxin B from Clostridium difficile (TcdB) belong to the family of the “Large clostridial glycosylating toxins.” These toxins mono-O-glucosylate low molecular weight GTPases of the Rho and Ras familie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,019 Views
14 Pages

Degradation of Tetracycline Hydrochloride by Cobalt-Doped Biochar-Activated Peroxymonosulfate

  • Bingliang Su,
  • Yuecheng Zhong,
  • Xiaojie Zhuang,
  • Liyong Zhang,
  • Minghai Zhang,
  • Jia Chen,
  • Hui Liang,
  • Yue Mu,
  • Tao Xu and
  • Yonghua Chen
  • + 3 authors

7 June 2025

The presence of tetracycline hydrochloride (TC) in the environment poses significant risks to human health and ecological stability, necessitating the development of effective and rapid removal strategies. In this research, we investigate the efficac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
238 Views
22 Pages

Comparative Preclinical Evaluation of the Tumor-Targeting Properties of Radioiodine and Technetium-Labeled Designed Ankyrin Repeat Proteins for Imaging of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Expression in Malignant Tumors

  • Mariia Larkina,
  • Gleb Yanovich,
  • Lutfi Aditya Hasnowo,
  • Ruslan Varvashenya,
  • Feruza Yuldasheva,
  • Maria Tretyakova,
  • Evgenii Plotnikov,
  • Roman Zelchan,
  • Alexey Schulga and
  • Elena Konovalova
  • + 4 authors

31 October 2025

Radionuclide molecular imaging of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) expression might permit the selection of patients for EGFR-targeting therapies. Designed ankyrin repeat protein (DARPin) E01 with a high affinity to the ectodomain III of the E...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,015 Views
15 Pages

Sorbitol as a Polar Pharmacological Modifier to Enhance the Hydrophilicity of 99mTc-Tricarbonyl-Based Radiopharmaceuticals

  • Carolina Giammei,
  • Theresa Balber,
  • Katarina Benčurová,
  • Jens Cardinale,
  • Neydher Berroterán-Infante,
  • Marie Brandt,
  • Nedra Jouini,
  • Marcus Hacker,
  • Markus Mitterhauser and
  • Thomas L. Mindt

The organometallic technetium-99m tricarbonyl core, [99mTc][Tc(CO)3(H2O)3]+, is a versatile precursor for the development of radiotracers for single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). A drawback of the 99mTc-tricarbonyl core is its lipophil...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,652 Views
15 Pages

Heterogeneous catalysts have been widely used for peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation to remove persistent contaminants in water. This study successfully prepared cobalt-doped TiO2 using a simple two-step approach for activating PMS to remove tetracyc...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,134 Views
12 Pages

Investigation of the Itinerant Electron Ferromagnetism of Ni2+xMnGa1−x and Co2VGa Heusler Alloys

  • Takuo Sakon,
  • Yuhi Hayashi,
  • Akihito Fukuya,
  • Dexin Li,
  • Fuminori Honda,
  • Rie Y. Umetsu,
  • Xiao Xu,
  • Gendo Oomi,
  • Takeshi Kanomata and
  • Tetsujiro Eto

14 February 2019

Experimental investigations into the field dependence of magnetization and temperature dependences of magnetic susceptibility in Ni2+xMnGa1−x (x = 0.00, 0.02, 0.04) and Co2VGa Heusler alloy ferromagnets were performed following the spin fluctua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,786 Views
10 Pages

Effect of Co/Ni Substituting Fe on Magnetocaloric Properties of Fe-Based Bulk Metallic Glasses

  • Jia Guo,
  • Lei Xie,
  • Cong Liu,
  • Qiang Li,
  • Juntao Huo,
  • Chuntao Chang,
  • Hongxiang Li and
  • Xu Ma

11 June 2021

In this work, Fe80-xMxP13C7 (M = Co, Ni; x = 0, 5 and 10 at.%) bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) were prepared, and the effect of the Co/Ni elements substitution for Fe on the magnetocaloric properties of Fe80P13C7 BMG has been investigated systematically...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,391 Views
11 Pages

Protein Engineering of a Pyridoxal-5′-Phosphate-Dependent l-Aspartate-α-Decarboxylase from Tribolium castaneum for β-Alanine Production

  • Xin-Jun Yu,
  • Chang-Yi Huang,
  • Xiao-Dan Xu,
  • Hong Chen,
  • Miao-Jie Liang,
  • Zhe-Xian Xu,
  • Hui-Xia Xu and
  • Zhao Wang

12 March 2020

In the present study, a pyridoxal-5′-phosphate (PLP)-dependent L-aspartate-α-decarboxylase from Tribolium castaneum (TcPanD) was selected for protein engineering to efficiently produce β-alanine. A mutant TcPanD-R98H/K305S with a 2.4...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,569 Views
17 Pages

Laser-Induced Graphene Electrodes Modified with a Molecularly Imprinted Polymer for Detection of Tetracycline in Milk and Meat

  • Biresaw D. Abera,
  • Inmaculada Ortiz-Gómez,
  • Bajramshahe Shkodra,
  • Francisco J. Romero,
  • Giuseppe Cantarella,
  • Luisa Petti,
  • Alfonso Salinas-Castillo,
  • Paolo Lugli and
  • Almudena Rivadeneyra

30 December 2021

Tetracycline (TC) is a widely known antibiotic used worldwide to treat animals. Its residues in animal-origin foods cause adverse health effects to consumers. Low-cost and real-time measuring systems of TC in food samples are, therefore, extremely ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,273 Views
18 Pages

Intestinal Carnitine Status and Fatty Acid Oxidation in Response to Clofibrate and Medium-Chain Triglyceride Supplementation in Newborn Pigs

  • Brandon Pike,
  • Jinan Zhao,
  • Julie A. Hicks,
  • Feng Wang,
  • Rachel Hagen,
  • Hsiao-Ching Liu,
  • Jack Odle and
  • Xi Lin

To investigate the role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα) in carnitine status and intestinal fatty acid oxidation in neonates, a total of 72 suckled newborn piglets were assigned into 8 dietary treatments following a 2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
5,795 Views
19 Pages

Probiotic and Triticale Silage Fermentation Potential of Pediococcus pentosaceus and Lactobacillus brevis and Their Impacts on Pathogenic Bacteria

  • Ilavenil Soundharrajan,
  • Dahye Kim,
  • Palaniselvam Kuppusamy,
  • Karanan Muthusamy,
  • Hyun Jeong Lee and
  • Ki Choon Choi

The purpose of this study was to identify potent lactic acid bacteria that could have a great impact on triticale silage fermentation at different moisture levels and determine their anti-bacterial activity and high probiotic potential. For this purp...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,460 Views
26 Pages

State of Knowledge About Thyroid Cancers in the Era of COVID-19—A Narrative Review

  • Agnieszka Bronowicka-Szydełko,
  • Maciej Rabczyński,
  • Ilias Dumas,
  • Żanna Fiodorenko-Dumas,
  • Beata Wojtczak,
  • Łukasz Kotyra,
  • Irena Kustrzeba-Wójcicka,
  • Łukasz Lewandowski,
  • Beata Ponikowska and
  • Aleksandra Kuzan
  • + 3 authors

13 December 2024

Thyroid cancer (TC), due to its heterogeneous nature, remains a clinical challenge. Many factors can initiate the carcinogenesis process of various types of TC, which complicates diagnosis and treatment. The presented review gathers current informati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,793 Views
16 Pages

Pituitary Gonadotropins, Prolactin and Growth Hormone Differentially Regulate AQP1 Expression in the Porcine Ovarian Follicular Cells

  • Mariusz T. Skowronski,
  • Patrycja Mlotkowska,
  • Damian Tanski,
  • Ewa Lepiarczyk,
  • Michal K. Oklinski,
  • Soren Nielsen and
  • Agnieszka Skowronska

The present in vitro study analyzed whether the hormones that affect the ovarian follicular steroidogenesis process also participate in the regulation of AQP1 mRNA and protein expression. Granulosa (Gc) and theca cells (Tc) of medium and large porcin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,085 Views
17 Pages

Lamivudine (3TC) and zidovudine (AZT) are antiviral agents used to manage HIV/AIDS infection. The compounds require frequent dosing, exhibit unpredictable bioavailability and a side effect profile that includes hepato- and haema-toxicity. A novel pse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,771 Views
17 Pages

27 March 2024

As an alternative to the traditional advanced oxidation process of adding potassium persulfate (PS) and its activator to the solution separately, in this study, M(AC-PS), an integrated activator and catalyst, was synthesized by vacuum ball milling of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,050 Views
10 Pages

The Forced Magnetostrictions and Magnetic Properties of Ni2MnX (X = In, Sn) Ferromagnetic Heusler Alloys

  • Takuo Sakon,
  • Junya Yamazaki,
  • Takumi Komori,
  • Takeshi Kanomata,
  • Yasuo Narumi,
  • Masayuki Hagiwara,
  • Hiroyuki Nojiri and
  • Yoshiya Adachi

25 April 2020

Experimental studies into the forced magnetostriction, magnetization, and temperature dependence of permeability in Ni2MnIn and Ni2MnSn ferromagnetic Heusler alloys were performed according to the spin fluctuation theory of itinerant ferromagnetism p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,536 Views
15 Pages

24 August 2020

The microstructures, mechanical properties, and thermal conductivity (TC) of Al-2Fe-xCo (x = 0~0.8) alloys in as-cast, homogeneous annealed, and cool rolled states are systematically studied. Results indicate that appropriate Co modification (x ≤...

  • Letter
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,595 Views
13 Pages

A Study of the Intensity of Tropical Cyclone Idai Using Dual-Polarization Sentinel-1 Data

  • Peng Yu,
  • Johnny A. Johannessen,
  • Xiao-Hai Yan,
  • Xupu Geng,
  • Xiaojing Zhong and
  • Lin Zhu

29 November 2019

Monitoring the intensity and size of a tropical cyclone (TC) is a challenging task, and is important for reducing losses of lives and property. In this study, we use Idai, one of the deadliest TCs on record in the Southern Hemisphere, as an example....

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,776 Views
19 Pages

Life Cycle Assessment of Off-Site Construction Using Ultra-High-Performance Concrete

  • Chenyuan Ji,
  • Yitong Wu,
  • Zengfeng Zhao,
  • Chen Chen and
  • Lei Yao

6 June 2022

This study aims to evaluate the environmental impacts of off-site construction using ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) and different curing methods. Life cycle assessment (LCA) is implemented to evaluate the environmental impacts of the proposed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,313 Views
15 Pages

Lamivudine (3TC) and zidovudine (AZT) are antiviral agents used orally to manage HIV/AIDS infection. A pseudo one-solvent bottom-up approach was used to develop and produce nano co-crystals of 3TC and AZT. Equimolar amounts of 3TC dissolved in de-ion...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,930 Views
19 Pages

5 January 2023

CoCrFeNiTax (x = 0, 1) coatings were prepared on the surface of TC4 by laser-cladding to improve the corrosive wear property of TC4 and extend its service life in corrosive media, ultimately aiming to improve its surface performance. The effects of T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,741 Views
6 Pages

Evaluation of MBJ20® Transcutaneous Bilirubinometer in the Assessement of Severity of Neonatal Jaundice

  • Chinelo Madubuike,
  • Ebele F. Ugochukwu,
  • Obumneme Ezeanosike,
  • John Chukwuka and
  • Henry Okpara

The objective of this study was to evaluate the MBJ20® transcutaneous bilirubinonometer by Beijing M&B Electronic Instrument Co. Ltd. (Beijing, China) in the assessment of severity of neonatal jaundice. Two hundred and twenty-two paired samples f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,602 Views
14 Pages

Tetracycline Removal by Hercynite-Biochar from the Co-Pyrolysis of Red Mud-Steel Slag-Sludge

  • Xian Zhou,
  • Xia Chen,
  • Wei Han,
  • Yi Han,
  • Mengxin Guo,
  • Ziling Peng,
  • Zeyu Fan,
  • Yan Shi and
  • Sha Wan

28 July 2022

The sludge-derived biochar is considered an effective emerging contaminants adsorbent for wastewater treatment. In this paper, red mud and steel slag (RMSS) was used for improving sludge dewaterability and enhancing the sludge-derived biochar adsorpt...

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