Crowdsourcing, Human-AI Interaction, and the Future of Digital Platforms

A Special Issue of Algorithms (ISSN 1999-4893) belonging to the section "Algorithms for Multidisciplinary Applications".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2026 | Viewed by 3690

Editors


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Guest Editor
Tércio Pacitti Institute of Computer Applications and Research (NCE), Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-916, Brazil
Interests: human-computer interaction; CSCW; crowdsourcing; databases and decision support systems
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Department of Computer Science, Toronto Metropolitan University (TMU), Toronto, ON M5B 2K3, Canada
Interests: autonomous systems and adaptive AI; human-AI interaction; contextual LLMs; context-aware computing

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The continuing development of artificial intelligence (AI) has profoundly reshaped the landscape of digital work, social communication, and human-computer interaction, and, as AI systems move beyond laboratories into daily life, particularly across large-scale platforms for data creation (crowdsourcing) and information consumption (digital media), a critical need to understand the complex socio-technical dynamics, ethical implications, and practical design principles that govern these interactions has become apparent. The potential for the misalignment of AI systems and the emergence of destructive algorithmic behaviors, such as algorithmic sociopathy, further underscore the urgency of this interdisciplinary inquiry. In response to this need, this Special Issue aims to serve as a vital forum for cutting-edge interdisciplinary research. In alignment with global principles of equity and inclusive design, this Special Issue also invites contributions that critically examine AI approaches that are accessibility- and disability-inclusive. As AI systems increasingly mediate communication, work, and social participation, it is essential to understand how these technologies either support or hinder access for people with disabilities, including sensory, cognitive, physical, and neurodiverse communities. We encourage research that investigates barriers, co-design practices, adaptive interfaces, multimodal access, and the broader socio-technical implications of deploying AI in contexts where accessibility, safety, and autonomy are paramount. We especially welcome interdisciplinary work that integrates insights from disability studies, accessible computing, universal design, and inclusive HCI, ensuring that the next generation of AI-driven digital platforms fosters equitable participation for all.

This Special Issue will focus on the convergence and mutual influence of AI, crowdsourcing, human–AI interaction (H-AI), digital media, and accessible solutions to the aforementioned emerging challenges. We aim to investigate how AI-driven technologies are shaped by human collaboration and digital environments, examining key issues such as alignment, fairness, transparency, governance, accessibility, and user experience at scale.

We invite high-quality submissions that address the theoretical foundations, empirical studies, and innovative systems spanning these interconnected domains. We particularly welcome interdisciplinary research that bridges technical development with societal, legal, or ethical considerations, offering novel insights into the future of human-AI collaboration in the digital age.

Areas of interest include, but are not limited to, the following topcis:

  • New models and architectures of AI-augmented crowdsourcing (human-in-the-loop, AI-in-the-loop, and AI-sourcing);
  • Ethical and labor implications of using AI in crowdwork platforms (eg, the "gig economy");
  • The role of crowdsourcing in the evaluation and validation of AI models (LLMs and generative AI);
  • Trust, transparency, and explainability (XAI) in AI systems interacting with humans;
  • Design of interfaces and interaction models for conversational systems and generative AI;
  • Studies on the cognitive, emotional, and psychological impacts of human–AI collaboration;
  • Design and evaluation of ethical AI nudges to promote positive behaviors and mitigate biases in digital platforms;
  • Detection, mitigation, and dissemination of misinformation, misaligned AI, and malicious algorithmic behaviors (for example, algorithmic sociopathy) in digital platforms;
  • The use of AI for sentiment analysis and social behavior analysis in large-scale social networks;
  • AI in content creation and curation (algorithmic journalism, generative art, and media personalization);
  • Implications of privacy, surveillance, and algorithmic bias in AI-controlled digital media platforms;
  • Frameworks of AI governance and regulatory structures addressing the distributed nature of crowdsourcing and the rapid evolution of digital media;
  • Development of metrics and methodologies for assessing the effectiveness and fairness of AI systems in complex socio-technical contexts;
  • Study and prevention of misaligned AI (AI alignment) and safety failures in crowdsourcing and digital media systems that may lead to sociopathic or psychopathic misaligned outcomes;
  • Accessibility and inclusive design principles in AI-enabled systems and digital media platforms;
  • AI-driven adaptive interfaces supporting diverse sensory, cognitive, and physical access needs;
  • Co-design and participatory methods with disabled users for developing human–AI interaction models;
  • Algorithmic accessibility—assessing barriers, affordances, and inequities created by AI systems;
  • Risks of algorithmic exclusion and amplification of ableist bias in crowdsourcing, content moderation, and media personalization;
  • AI for assistive technologies and augmented communication in digital and crowdwork environments;
  • Safety, privacy, and autonomy considerations for disabled individuals interacting with AI systems;
  • Accessibility metrics and evaluation methodologies for AI-driven platforms, tools, and digital ecosystems.

We welcome original research articles, surveys, case studies, and critical reviews that contribute to advancing the field of interdisciplinary AI systems, particularly at the intersection of human collaboration, digital platforms, and algorithmic governance.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Prof. Dr. Daniel Schneider
Dr. Glaucia Melo
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-anonymized peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Algorithms is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1800 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Publisher’s Notice

The Special Issue has been shifted from Section Evolutionary Algorithms and Machine Learning to Section Algorithms for Multidisciplinary Applications on 17 December 2025. At the time of the move, there were no publications in this Special Issue.

Keywords

  • artificial intelligence (AI)
  • crowdsourcing
  • human–AI interaction (H-AI)
  • digital media
  • algorithmic governance
  • AI alignment (misaligned AI)
  • algorithmic bias
  • explainable AI (XAI)
  • AI nudges
  • gig economy
  • misinformation/disinformation
  • generative AI (GenAI)
  • human-in-the-loop (HITL)
  • accessibility
  • inclusive design/universal design
  • disability studies
  • assistive technologies
  • algorithmic ableism
  • accessible HCI

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Published Papers (3 papers)

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Research

18 pages, 2501 KB  
Article
Proof of Concept for a Deep-Learning Computer-Vision System to Quantify External Load in Basketball: Comparison with Local Positioning Systems
by Athanasios Chatzinikolaou, Ioannis Kansizoglou, Antonios Gasteratos, Georgios Pistikos, Ioannis Papavasilopoulos, Panagiotis Kaddas, Dimitrios Pantazis, Panagiotis Aggelakis, Dimitrios Balampanos, Alexandros Dendrinos, Stavros Moutsis, Sarantis Antoniou, Panagiotis Foteinakis, Konstantinos Margonis, Nikolaos Zaras, Alexandra Avloniti, Christos Kazantzis, Athanasios Kaltsos, Georgios Pavlidis and Christos Kokkotis
Algorithms 2026, 19(6), 464; https://doi.org/10.3390/a19060464 - 7 Jun 2026
Viewed by 695
Abstract
Background: Monitoring external load in team sports is essential for performance optimization, injury prevention, and individualized training prescription. Although Local Positioning Systems (LPS) are widely used for indoor athlete tracking, they require wearable devices and specialized infrastructure. Recent advances in artificial intelligence and [...] Read more.
Background: Monitoring external load in team sports is essential for performance optimization, injury prevention, and individualized training prescription. Although Local Positioning Systems (LPS) are widely used for indoor athlete tracking, they require wearable devices and specialized infrastructure. Recent advances in artificial intelligence and computer vision allow markerless athlete tracking; however, their validity for basketball remains insufficiently explored. Objective: To evaluate the validity of a deep-learning multi-camera computer-vision system for quantifying external-load variables in basketball compared with a commercial LPS. Methods: The framework integrated fisheye video acquisition, player detection, and pose estimation using YOLOv11x-Pose and player re-identification through ResNet-50 and FAISS similarity search. Positional data were transformed into real-world court coordinates to derive distance, acceleration, deceleration, player load, and average speed metrics. Outputs were compared with measurements obtained from Kinexon LPS. Results: Strong correlations were observed for total distance (r = 0.92), acceleration counts (r = 0.90), deceleration counts (r = 0.92), and player load (r = 0.81), while average speed showed a moderate-to-strong correlation (r = 0.66). ICC and Bland–Altman analyses indicated agreement between systems. Conclusions: The proposed computer-vision system demonstrated high agreement with LPS, supporting its use as a valid, non-invasive, and scalable solution for external load monitoring in basketball. Full article
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34 pages, 3502 KB  
Article
Complex-Time Framework for Authenticity and Identity in Personalized AI
by Gerardo Iovane, Giovanni Iovane, Antonio De Rosa and Francesco Barbato
Algorithms 2026, 19(6), 458; https://doi.org/10.3390/a19060458 - 5 Jun 2026
Viewed by 650
Abstract
The proliferation of AI-generated content and personalized AI systems has sharpened two fundamental and related computational problems: the progressive erosion of authentic identity in AI-mediated representations, and the growing difficulty of distinguishing human-originated from AI-generated behavioral and textual streams. This paper proposes a [...] Read more.
The proliferation of AI-generated content and personalized AI systems has sharpened two fundamental and related computational problems: the progressive erosion of authentic identity in AI-mediated representations, and the growing difficulty of distinguishing human-originated from AI-generated behavioral and textual streams. This paper proposes a rigorous computational framework in which digital identity is formalized as a holomorphic function of complex time T = (a + ib) ∈ ℂ, where the real component Re(T) encodes chronological progression and the imaginary component Im(T) spans a continuum from episodic memory (Im(T) < 0) through the present moment (Im(T) = 0) to prospective imagination (Im(T) > 0). We argue that holomorphicity—enforced via Cauchy–Riemann regularization during CTNN learning (Proposition 1)—provides a theoretically grounded encoding of identity coherence, and discuss its advantages over alternative mathematical choices, including Lipschitz continuity, C smoothness, piecewise analytic functions, and stochastic models. Under four explicit Assumptions 1–4 covering the Markovian structure and fixed context window of current LLM architectures, we establish via Lemmas 1 and 2 and Theorem 1 that AI-generated behavioral trajectories exhibit structural limitations in satisfying the Cauchy–Riemann conditions at temporal depths characteristic of human biographical memory—limitations that do not arise for human trajectories learned under CTNN regularization. Building on this result, we introduce the Human–AI Authenticity Discriminant (HAAD), a theoretically grounded classifier with a fully specified calibration algorithm and sensitivity analysis (κ ΔAUROC ≤ 0.04 over ±30% perturbation). Five metrics—TCS, ISI, PAS, GAS, and HAAD—are derived analytically from the holomorphic structure. The algorithmic framework is instantiated on four real-world datasets: MovieLens 25M, the Pushshift Reddit corpus, the Stack Overflow Data Dump, and the LIAR dataset. On the LIAR benchmark, TDT-HAAD achieves AUROC = 0.82 (95% CI: [0.79, 0.85]), exceeding a RoBERTa-based LLM detector baseline (AUROC = 0.75, DeLong p < 0.01); an ablation study supports the structural contribution of each component. A credibility harvesting signature is detectable 45.3 ± 12.1 days before standard temporal models reach statistical significance. Full article
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33 pages, 3164 KB  
Article
Co-Creation by Human–AI Sophimatics Framework and Applications
by Gerardo Iovane and Giovanni Iovane
Algorithms 2026, 19(3), 175; https://doi.org/10.3390/a19030175 - 26 Feb 2026
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1421
Abstract
Phase 6 of the Sophimatics framework represents the culmination of a comprehensive research program integrating philosophical wisdom with computational sophistication to address fundamental challenges in artificial intelligence systems. Building upon the Complex-Time Recursive Model established in Phase 5, this phase introduces a human-in-the-loop [...] Read more.
Phase 6 of the Sophimatics framework represents the culmination of a comprehensive research program integrating philosophical wisdom with computational sophistication to address fundamental challenges in artificial intelligence systems. Building upon the Complex-Time Recursive Model established in Phase 5, this phase introduces a human-in-the-loop iterative refinement methodology specifically designed for security-critical applications. Through systematic validation across real-world cybersecurity datasets, including NSL-KDD and CICIDS2017, alongside healthcare privacy scenarios using MIMIC-III derived data, we demonstrate that collaborative human–AI co-creation significantly enhances system performance across multiple dimensions, including interpretive accuracy, contextual fidelity, and ethical consistency. The proposed architecture implements three complementary feedback mechanisms: symbolic knowledge base refinement through expert-provided ontological corrections, neural parameter optimization guided by human evaluation of ethical alignment, and dynamic weight adjustment for value-system integration. Experimental results show substantial improvements over baseline approaches, with intrusion detection accuracy reaching 98.7% on NSL-KDD while maintaining 94.3% privacy preservation scores as measured by differential privacy guarantees. The healthcare privacy experiments demonstrate 97.2% sensitive attribute protection with only 2.1% utility loss compared to non-private baselines. Critical analysis reveals that human oversight mechanisms reduce false positive rates in ethical constraint violations by 67% compared to purely automated systems, while convergence analysis indicates stable performance after approximately 12–15 iterations across diverse application domains. These findings establish Phase 6 as an essential bridge between theoretical Sophimatics foundations and practical deployment in privacy-sensitive contexts, demonstrating that philosophically grounded AI architectures can achieve superior performance when augmented with structured human feedback loops. The work contributes both methodological innovations in human–AI collaboration and empirical validation, demonstrating the viability of Sophimatics principles for addressing contemporary challenges in data protection and cybersecurity. Full article
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