Dr. Joseph C. Kush is a graduate of Arizona State University and is currently a Professor of Education at Duquesne University in Pittsburgh, PA. He recently returned from a Fulbright Scholarship in Ukraine. His research interests include issues related to assessment and test fairness, using technology to enhance learning, and the use of disruptive technologies, particularly artificial intelligence. He has published numerous peer-reviewed journal articles and written several book chapters, and he is the editor of two educational textbooks.