Karolina Kupczyńska is a Cardiologist at the Department of Cardiology and Congenital Diseases of Adults at the Polish Mother’s Memorial Hospital Research Institute (PMMHRI) in Lodz, Poland. She received her M.D. from the Medical University of Lodz in 2011 and obtained a Transthoracic Echocardiography Certification at the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging in 2018. Additionally, she serves as a Reviewer at several journals, including the Journal of Clinical Medicine, Echocardiography, Heart and Vessels, etc.
Prof. Agata Bielecka-Dabrowa is a cardiologist and Head of the Department of Cardiology and Congenital Diseases of Adults at the Polish Mother’s Memorial Hospital Research Institute (PMMHRI) in Lodz, Poland. She is also an adjunct at the Department of Preventive Cardiology and Lipidology at the Medical University of Lodz. Additionally, Prof. Bielecka-Dabrowa is a Fellow of the European Society of Cardiology and the Heart Failure Association of the ESC.