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Review

Use of Technologies for the Acquisition and Processing Strategies for Motion Data Analysis

by
Andres Emilio Hurtado-Perez
1,
Manuel Toledano-Ayala
1,2,
Irving A. Cruz-Albarran
3,
Alejandra Lopez-Zúñiga
2,
Jesús Adrián Moreno-Perez
1,2,
Alejandra Álvarez-López
1,
Juvenal Rodriguez-Resendiz
1,* and
Carlos A. Perez-Ramirez
2,4,*
1
Division de Estudios de Posgrado, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Cerro de las Campanas S/N, Querétaro 76010, Mexico
2
Tequexquite, Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Accesibilidad e Innovación Social, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Campus Aeropuerto, Carretera a Chichimequillas S/N, Ejido Bolaños, Querétaro 76140, Mexico
3
C.A. Sistemas de Inteligencia Artificial Aplicados a Modelos Biomédicos y Mecánicos, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Campus San Juan del Rio, Rio Moctezuma 249, Col. San Cayetano, San Juan del Río 76807, Mexico
4
C.A. Sistemas de Inteligencia Artificial Aplicados a Modelos Biomédicos y Mecánicos, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Campus Aeropuerto, Carretera a Chichimequillas S/N, Ejido Bolaños, Querétaro 76140, Mexico
*
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Biomimetics 2025, 10(5), 339; https://doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics10050339
Submission received: 26 March 2025 / Revised: 8 May 2025 / Accepted: 13 May 2025 / Published: 20 May 2025

Abstract

This review provides an in-depth examination of the technologies and methods used for the acquisition and processing of kinetic and kinematic variables in human motion analysis. This review analyzes the capabilities and limitations of motion-capture cameras (MCCs), inertial measurement units (IMUs), force platforms, and other prototype technologies. The role of advanced processing techniques, including filtering and transformation methods, and the increasing integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) for data classification is also discussed. These advancements enhance the precision and efficiency of biomechanical analyses, paving the way for more accurate assessments of human movement patterns. The review concludes by providing guidelines for the effective application of these technologies in both clinical and research settings, emphasizing the need for comprehensive validation to ensure reliability. This comprehensive overview serves as a valuable resource for researchers and professionals in the field of biomechanics, guiding the selection and application of appropriate technologies and methodologies for human movement analysis.
Keywords: healthcare innovation; healthcare data analysis; biomechanical analysis; inertial measurement unit (IMU); motion-capture system (MCS) healthcare innovation; healthcare data analysis; biomechanical analysis; inertial measurement unit (IMU); motion-capture system (MCS)

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Hurtado-Perez, A.E.; Toledano-Ayala, M.; Cruz-Albarran, I.A.; Lopez-Zúñiga, A.; Moreno-Perez, J.A.; Álvarez-López, A.; Rodriguez-Resendiz, J.; Perez-Ramirez, C.A. Use of Technologies for the Acquisition and Processing Strategies for Motion Data Analysis. Biomimetics 2025, 10, 339. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics10050339

AMA Style

Hurtado-Perez AE, Toledano-Ayala M, Cruz-Albarran IA, Lopez-Zúñiga A, Moreno-Perez JA, Álvarez-López A, Rodriguez-Resendiz J, Perez-Ramirez CA. Use of Technologies for the Acquisition and Processing Strategies for Motion Data Analysis. Biomimetics. 2025; 10(5):339. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics10050339

Chicago/Turabian Style

Hurtado-Perez, Andres Emilio, Manuel Toledano-Ayala, Irving A. Cruz-Albarran, Alejandra Lopez-Zúñiga, Jesús Adrián Moreno-Perez, Alejandra Álvarez-López, Juvenal Rodriguez-Resendiz, and Carlos A. Perez-Ramirez. 2025. "Use of Technologies for the Acquisition and Processing Strategies for Motion Data Analysis" Biomimetics 10, no. 5: 339. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics10050339

APA Style

Hurtado-Perez, A. E., Toledano-Ayala, M., Cruz-Albarran, I. A., Lopez-Zúñiga, A., Moreno-Perez, J. A., Álvarez-López, A., Rodriguez-Resendiz, J., & Perez-Ramirez, C. A. (2025). Use of Technologies for the Acquisition and Processing Strategies for Motion Data Analysis. Biomimetics, 10(5), 339. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics10050339

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