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Children, Volume 10, Issue 2

February 2023 - 239 articles

Cover Story: This prospective case–cohort study examines the developmental pathway choices of 79 young people (13.25–23.75 years old; 33 biological males and 46 biological females) referred to a tertiary care hospital’s Department of Psychological Medicine (December 2013–November 2018, at ages 8.42–15.92 years) for diagnostic assessment for gender dysphoria (GD) and for potential gender-affirming medical interventions. All of the young people had attended a screening medical assessment (including puberty staging) by paediatricians. The study highlights the importance of careful screening, comprehensive biopsychosocial (including family) assessment, and holistic therapeutic support. Even in highly screened samples of children and adolescents seeking a GD diagnosis and gender-affirming medical care, outcome pathways follow a diverse range of possibilities. View this paper
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Articles (239)

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,474 Views
14 Pages

Assessment of the Clinical Effectiveness of DRL Orthokeratology Lenses vs. Single-Vision Spectacles in Controlling the Progression of Myopia in Children and Teenagers: 2 Year Retrospective Study

  • António Queirós,
  • Pauline Beaujeux,
  • Louisette Bloise,
  • Aurélia Chaume,
  • Jean Philippe Colliot,
  • Dominique Plaisant Proust,
  • Perrine Rossi,
  • Bertrand Tritsch,
  • Dominique Bastien Crinon and
  • Jaume Pauné

18 February 2023

The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of orthokeratology treatment with DRL lenses on the control of myopia progression compared with single vision glasses users (monofocal glasses). It was also possible to analyze the clinical efficacy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
11,860 Views
14 Pages

18 February 2023

In the context of exercise psychology, the mediating relationship between peer support, self-efficacy and self-regulation, and adolescents’ exercise adherence was to be explored. Methods: A questionnaire was distributed among 2200 teenagers fro...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,594 Views
13 Pages

The Use of Automated Atrial CMR Measures and a Novel Atrioventricular Coupling Index for Predicting Risk in Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot

  • Megan Gunsaulus,
  • Alejandra Bueno,
  • Carley Bright,
  • Katelyn Snyder,
  • Nikkan Das,
  • Craig Dobson,
  • Mark DeBrunner,
  • Adam Christopher,
  • Arvind Hoskoppal and
  • Christopher Follansbee
  • + 3 authors

18 February 2023

Atrial size and function have been recognized as markers of diastolic function, and diastolic dysfunction has been identified as a predictor of adverse outcomes in repaired tetralogy of Fallot (rTOF). This was a retrospective single-center study with...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
8,465 Views
20 Pages

Evaluating Self-Concept Measurements in Adolescents: A Systematic Review

  • Happy Indri Hapsari,
  • Mei-Chih Huang and
  • Maria Wisnu Kanita

18 February 2023

(1) Background: To evaluate the self-concept of adolescents, a proper evaluation of several existing self-concept measurements is needed. The objectives of this study are to conduct a systematic review of the available measures used to assess self-co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,589 Views
18 Pages

17 February 2023

Infant mortality rate is a proxy measure of population health. Previous studies on the infant mortality rate in Ethiopia did not consider measurement errors in the measured variables and had a one-directional effect; little emphasis was placed on tes...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,628 Views
10 Pages

17 February 2023

Posterior spinal fusion (PSF) is the standard procedure for the treatment of severe scoliosis. PSF is a standard procedure that combines posterior instrumentation with bone grafting and/or bone substitutes to enhance fusion. The aim of this retrospec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,660 Views
14 Pages

Cystathionine Beta-Synthase Deficiency: Three Consecutive Cases Detected in 40 Days by Newborn Screening in Emilia Romagna (Italy) and a Comprehensive Review of the Literature

  • Egidio Candela,
  • Michele Zagariello,
  • Valeria Di Natale,
  • Rita Ortolano,
  • Francesca Righetti,
  • Valentina Assirelli,
  • Giacomo Biasucci,
  • Alessandra Cassio,
  • Andrea Pession and
  • Federico Baronio

17 February 2023

Cysthiatonine beta-synthase (CBS) deficiency (CBSD) is an autosomal recessive rare disorder caused by variations on CBS that leads to impaired conversion of homocysteine (Hcy) to cystathionine. Marked hyperhomocysteinemia is the hallmark of the disea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,430 Views
14 Pages

17 February 2023

Nonpharmaceutical interventions are important for addressing the psychosocial needs of children living with atopic dermatitis (AD). The current study aimed to investigate the effects of an integrative body–mind–spirit (IBMS) intervention...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,685 Views
9 Pages

Long-Term Effect of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy on Gait and Functional Balance Skills in Cerebral Palsy Children—A Randomized Clinical Trial

  • Mohamed E. Khalil,
  • Mohamed A. Abdel Ghafar,
  • Osama R. Abdelraouf,
  • Mariam E. Mohamed,
  • Eman M. Harraz,
  • Reem S. Dawood and
  • Reham A. A. Abouelkheir

17 February 2023

This study aimed to explore the long-term effects of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on spatiotemporal gait parameters and functional balance in children with cerebral palsy. Thirty-nine children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy were randomly allocated to on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,107 Views
13 Pages

Pharmacoepidemiological Analysis of Oral Contraceptive Use in Adolescents in a German Longitudinal Cohort Study

  • Markus Herzig,
  • Astrid Bertsche,
  • Cornelia Hilbert,
  • Wieland Kiess,
  • Thilo Bertsche and
  • Martina Patrizia Neininger

16 February 2023

To assess the use of oral contraceptives (OC) in adolescents, using data from a longitudinal, population-based pediatric cohort study (LIFE Child). We also investigated associations between OC use and socioeconomic status (SES), and associations betw...

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Children - ISSN 2227-9067