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Healthcare, Volume 8, Issue 3

September 2020 - 167 articles

Cover Story: Sarcopenic obesity is strongly associated with decreased activities of daily living in community-dwelling older adults. We hypothesized that sarcopenic obesity also has a negative impact on activities of daily living in patients after stroke. A cross-sectional study was conducted to clarify the relationship between sarcopenic obesity, simple obesity and sarcopenia without obesity and activities of daily living capability in patients with stroke in convalescent rehabilitation wards. We found that approximately 30% of patients were classified to have sarcopenic obesity, and it was independently associated with lower ability to perform activities of daily living. Based on the findings, we ascertain that body composition of the patients after stroke should be assessed routinely as a part of daily rehabilitation assessment in rehabilitation settings. View this paper.
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Articles (167)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,092 Views
17 Pages

17 September 2020

The stereotype “what is beautiful is good” suggests that having an attractive physical appearance is very important to people’s lives. Physical attractiveness, as an important personal trait, plays vital roles for shaping one’...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,715 Views
10 Pages

16 September 2020

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of Tai Chi (TC) training combined with mental imagery (MI) on blood pressure and cutaneous microcirculatory function in individuals with diabetes and age-matched healthy subjects. All subjects...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,734 Views
8 Pages

Association of Low Bone Mass with Decreased Skeletal Muscle Mass: A Cross-Sectional Study of Community-Dwelling Older Women

  • Koji Nonaka,
  • Shin Murata,
  • Hideki Nakano,
  • Kunihiko Anami,
  • Kayoko Shiraiwa,
  • Teppei Abiko,
  • Akio Goda,
  • Hiroaki Iwase and
  • Jun Horie

16 September 2020

This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of skeletal muscle mass, muscle strength, and physical performance among community-dwelling older women. Data were collected from 306 older adults, and the data of 214 older women were included in t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,344 Views
12 Pages

15 September 2020

The prevalence of older adults with pain and comorbid cardiovascular conditions is increasing in the United States (U.S.). This retrospective, cross-sectional database study used 2017 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey data and hierarchical logistic re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
11,220 Views
16 Pages

Predictors of Death Rate during the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Ian Feinhandler,
  • Benjamin Cilento,
  • Brad Beauvais,
  • Jordan Harrop and
  • Lawrence Fulton

14 September 2020

Coronavirus (COVID-19) is a potentially fatal viral infection. This study investigates geography, demography, socioeconomics, health conditions, hospital characteristics, and politics as potential explanatory variables for death rates at the state an...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,700 Views
7 Pages

14 September 2020

Included in the general practitioner’s (GP) core competencies is the ability to adopt a person-centered approach, and the use of the biopsychosocial model in their clinical work. Traumatic events (TEs) are frequently experienced within the popu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
7,856 Views
8 Pages

Mortality Rate and Predictors of Mortality in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients with Diabetes

  • Dilaram Acharya,
  • Kwan Lee,
  • Dong Seok Lee,
  • Yun Sik Lee and
  • Seong-Su Moon

13 September 2020

Studies have confirmed COVID-19 patients with diabetes are at higher risk of mortality than their non-diabetic counterparts. However, data-driven evidence of factors associated with increased mortality risk among hospitalized COVID-19 patients with d...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
53 Citations
12,282 Views
7 Pages

12 September 2020

The raging COVID-19 pandemic has been a great source of anxiety, distress, and stress among the population. Along with mandates for social distancing and infection control measures, the growing importance of managing and cultivating good mental well-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,920 Views
11 Pages

12 September 2020

Although the correlation between periodontal condition and hyperlipidemia was shown by previous researches, it remains disputed. This study was based on data from the seventh Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2016–2018. Dat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,718 Views
8 Pages

Underreporting of Obesity in Hospital Inpatients: A Comparison of Body Mass Index and Administrative Documentation in Australian Hospitals

  • Alexandra L Di Bella,
  • Tracy Comans,
  • Elise M Gane,
  • Adrienne M Young,
  • Donna F Hickling,
  • Alisha Lucas,
  • Ingrid J Hickman and
  • Merrilyn Banks

11 September 2020

Despite its high prevalence, there is no systematic approach to documenting and coding obesity in hospitals. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of obesity among inpatients, the proportion of obese patients recognised as obese by hospital ad...

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Healthcare - ISSN 2227-9032