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Mathematics
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6 December 2025

Output Feedback Roll Control for Moving-Mass Actuated Reentry Vehicle with Full State Constraints

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1
School of Robotics Engineering, Wenzhou University of Technology, Wenzhou 325000, China
2
Faculty of Computer Science and Control Systems, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow 105005, Russia
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Mathematics2025, 13(24), 3911;https://doi.org/10.3390/math13243911 
(registering DOI)
This article belongs to the Special Issue High-Performance Advanced Control for Electromechanical and Hydraulic Systems

Abstract

A barrier Lyapunov function-based command filtered output feedback controller is proposed for the roll control of moving-mass actuated reentry vehicles challenged by strong nonlinearities, state constraints, and unmeasurable states. First, a barrier Lyapunov function is constructed to guarantee strict adherence to the position and velocity constraints of the movable mass. Next, a state observer is designed to estimate the immeasurable states, while command filtering technology with a compensation mechanism is employed to circumvent the differential explosion problem in backstepping design. The stability of the closed-loop system and the boundedness of all signals are rigorously proven via Lyapunov stability theory. Finally, numerical simulations are conducted to demonstrate the performance of the proposed controller.

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