Development of a Distributed Mathematical Model and Control System for Reducing Pollution Risk in Mineral Water Aquifer Systems
Department of System Analysis and Control, Saint Petersburg Mining University, 199106 Saint Petersburg, Russia
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Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Academic Editors: Maria Giovanna Tanda, Ilaria Butera, Andrea Zanini and Marco D’Oria
Water 2022, 14(2), 151; https://doi.org/10.3390/w14020151
Received: 22 November 2021
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Revised: 31 December 2021
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Accepted: 4 January 2022
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Published: 7 January 2022
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Groundwater Flow and Transport Models)
The article is devoted to the problem of the growing need of the mineral water fields’ exploitation process automation. The implementation of control systems and mathematical modeling methods can significantly reduce the fields’ structural integrity violation and pollution of aquifers risks. This research is especially relevant for the fields with difficult conditions of mineral waters occurrence, since the insufficient accuracy of determining the fields’ operating mode parameters can lead to a severe incident. The article describes a distributed mathematical model developed from the geo-filtration equation. Based on this model, a new method for assessing the mutual influence of the fields, the production of which is carried out from one aquifer, is presented. For a more detailed study of the operating mode parameters influence on the object a physical model of the reservoir was developed. The using of Arduino sensors and the developed software allows us to construct a 3D graph of the input action and its response at the different points of the object as temperature distribution. The simulation results make it possible to use the proposed model for the automatic control system synthesis.
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Keywords:
mineral water field; mathematical model; system analysis; modeling; control; sensors
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MDPI and ACS Style
Martirosyan, A.V.; Ilyushin, Y.V.; Afanaseva, O.V. Development of a Distributed Mathematical Model and Control System for Reducing Pollution Risk in Mineral Water Aquifer Systems. Water 2022, 14, 151. https://doi.org/10.3390/w14020151
AMA Style
Martirosyan AV, Ilyushin YV, Afanaseva OV. Development of a Distributed Mathematical Model and Control System for Reducing Pollution Risk in Mineral Water Aquifer Systems. Water. 2022; 14(2):151. https://doi.org/10.3390/w14020151
Chicago/Turabian StyleMartirosyan, Alexander V., Yury V. Ilyushin, and Olga V. Afanaseva. 2022. "Development of a Distributed Mathematical Model and Control System for Reducing Pollution Risk in Mineral Water Aquifer Systems" Water 14, no. 2: 151. https://doi.org/10.3390/w14020151
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