Temporal Changes Analysis of Soil Properties Associated with Ganoderma boninense Pat. Infection in Oil Palm Seedlings in a Controlled Environment
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Study Area
2.2. Physical Growth Measurement
2.3. MEC10 Soil Sensor
2.4. Data Collection
2.5. Data Analysis
3. Results and Discussion
3.1. Analysis of Physical Properties
3.2. Monthly Analysis
3.3. Weekly Analysis
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Parameter | Condition | Mean | p-Value |
---|---|---|---|
MC | HS | 30.74 | 0.0010 * |
IS | 29.96 | ||
EC | HS | 142.34 | 0.0195 * |
IS | 122.55 | ||
T | HS | 30.82 | 0.2884 |
IS | 30.28 |
Parameter | Condition | Mean | p-Value |
---|---|---|---|
MC | HS | 30.72 | <0.0001 * |
IS | 29.93 | ||
EC | HS | 148.18 | 0.0004 * |
IS | 125.99 | ||
T | HS | 30.66 | 0.0338 * |
IS | 30.15 |
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Aziz, M.H.A.; Khairunniza-Bejo, S.; Wayayok, A.; Hashim, F.; Kondo, N.; Azmi, A.N.N. Temporal Changes Analysis of Soil Properties Associated with Ganoderma boninense Pat. Infection in Oil Palm Seedlings in a Controlled Environment. Agronomy 2021, 11, 2279. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11112279
Aziz MHA, Khairunniza-Bejo S, Wayayok A, Hashim F, Kondo N, Azmi ANN. Temporal Changes Analysis of Soil Properties Associated with Ganoderma boninense Pat. Infection in Oil Palm Seedlings in a Controlled Environment. Agronomy. 2021; 11(11):2279. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11112279
Chicago/Turabian StyleAziz, Mohd H. A., Siti Khairunniza-Bejo, Aimrun Wayayok, Fazirulhisyam Hashim, Naoshi Kondo, and Aiman N. N. Azmi. 2021. "Temporal Changes Analysis of Soil Properties Associated with Ganoderma boninense Pat. Infection in Oil Palm Seedlings in a Controlled Environment" Agronomy 11, no. 11: 2279. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11112279