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Article
Assembl y of Poly-3-Hexylthiophene Nano-Crystallites into Low Dimensional Structures Using Indandione Derivatives
1
Department of Mechanical, Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK
2
Faculty of Materials Science and Applied Chemistry, Riga Technical University, Riga, LV 1048, Latvia
3
Faculty of Technology and Bionics, Rhein-Waal University of Applied Sciences, Marie-Curie-Straße 1, D-47533 Kleve, Germany
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Received: 20 December 2012; in revised form: 20 January 2013 / Accepted: 27 January 2013 / Published: 1 February 2013
Abstract: Conductive polymer poly-3-hexylthiophene (P3HT) needles were self-assembled using a second component (indandione derivatives) as a linking agent to enhance their long range alignment. The morphologies of the hybrid organic/organic materials were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Both linear and branched structures could be produced, with the degree of branching depending upon the linker used. Incorporation of indandione derivatives broadened the UV absorbance band of P3HT without significant change to its photoluminescence. This hybrid material could open a promising avenue in photovoltaic applications due to its interesting morphologies and optical properties.
Keywords: poly-3-hexylthiophene; directed self-assembly; indandione derivatives; nanofibers
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Cite This Article
MDPI and ACS Style
Cheval, N.; Kampars, V.; Fowkes, C.; Shirtcliffe, N.; Fahmi, A. Assembl y of Poly-3-Hexylthiophene Nano-Crystallites into Low Dimensional Structures Using Indandione Derivatives. Nanomaterials 2013, 3, 107-116.
AMA Style
Cheval N, Kampars V, Fowkes C, Shirtcliffe N, Fahmi A. Assembl y of Poly-3-Hexylthiophene Nano-Crystallites into Low Dimensional Structures Using Indandione Derivatives. Nanomaterials. 2013; 3(1):107-116.
Chicago/Turabian Style
Cheval, Nicolas; Kampars, Valdis; Fowkes, Clifford; Shirtcliffe, Neil; Fahmi, Amir. 2013. "Assembl y of Poly-3-Hexylthiophene Nano-Crystallites into Low Dimensional Structures Using Indandione Derivatives." Nanomaterials 3, no. 1: 107-116.