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Computation, Volume 2, Issue 1 (March 2014) – 2 articles , Pages 1-22

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1759 KiB  
Article
Ab Initio Research on a New Type of Half-Metallic Double Perovskites, A2CrMO6 (A = IVA Group Elements; M = Mo, Re and W)
by Yun-Ping Liu, Huei-Ru Fuh and Yin-Kuo Wang
Computation 2014, 2(1), 12-22; https://doi.org/10.3390/computation2010012 - 21 Mar 2014
Cited by 11 | Viewed by 5351
Abstract
The research based on density functional theory was carried out using generalized gradient approximation (GGA) for full-structural optimization and the addition of the correlation effect (GGA + U (Coulomb parameter)) in a double perovskite structure, A2BBO6. According [...] Read more.
The research based on density functional theory was carried out using generalized gradient approximation (GGA) for full-structural optimization and the addition of the correlation effect (GGA + U (Coulomb parameter)) in a double perovskite structure, A2BBO6. According to the similar valance electrons between IIA(s2) and IVA(p2), IVA group elements instead of alkaline-earth elements settled on the A-site ion position with fixed BB' combinations as CrM (M = Mo, Re and W). The ferrimagnetic half-metallic (HM-FiM) properties can be attributed to the p-d hybridization between the Crd-Mp and the double exchange. All the compounds can be half-metallic (HM) materials, except Si2CrMoO6, Ge2CrMo and Ge2CrReO6, because the strong-correlation correction should be considered. For M = W, only A = Sn and Pb are possible candidates as HM materials. Nevertheless, an examination of the structural stability is needed, because Si, Ge, Sn and Pb are quite different from Sr. All compounds are stable, except for the Si-based double perovskite structure. Full article
(This article belongs to the Section Computational Chemistry)
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1805 KiB  
Letter
Linear Scaling Solution of the Time-Dependent Self-Consistent-Field Equations
by Matt Challacombe
Computation 2014, 2(1), 1-11; https://doi.org/10.3390/computation2010001 - 14 Mar 2014
Cited by 10 | Viewed by 4756
Abstract
A new approach to solving the Time-Dependent Self-Consistent-Field equations is developed based on the double quotient formulation of Tsiper 2001 (J. Phys. B). Dual channel, quasi-independent non-linear optimization of these quotients is found to yield convergence rates approaching those of the [...] Read more.
A new approach to solving the Time-Dependent Self-Consistent-Field equations is developed based on the double quotient formulation of Tsiper 2001 (J. Phys. B). Dual channel, quasi-independent non-linear optimization of these quotients is found to yield convergence rates approaching those of the best case (single channel) Tamm-Dancoff approximation. This formulation is variational with respect to matrix truncation, admitting linear scaling solution of the matrix-eigenvalue problem, which is demonstrated for bulk excitons in the polyphenylene vinylene oligomer and the (4,3) carbon nanotube segment. Full article
(This article belongs to the Section Computational Chemistry)
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